
Tou Thao Sentenced to Five Years in Floyd Case
Minneapolis residents are once again reflecting on the path to justice as former MPD officer Tou Thao received a five-year federal prison sentence for his role in the killing of George Floyd. This latest development marks another significant chapter in the ongoing pursuit of accountability stemming from the tragic events of May 2020, bringing a mix of relief and continued reflection across our community.
Context of the Tragedy
The name George Floyd resonates deeply within our city and globally, representing a pivotal moment in the discussion of police conduct and racial justice. On May 25, 2020, while former officer Derek Chauvin knelt on George Floyd’s neck for over nine minutes, Tou Thao was present, actively holding back concerned bystanders who pleaded for Floyd’s life. His role in preventing intervention was central to the federal charges, as he stood by and failed to provide aid or stop his fellow officers, a duty sworn by all police personnel. This lack of intervention, despite clear distress from Floyd and cries from witnesses, cemented his complicity in the eyes of the law.
Federal Sentencing Details
U.S. District Judge Paul Magnuson handed down the 60-month (five-year) federal sentence to Thao, citing his failure to intervene and protect George Floyd’s constitutional rights. The judge emphasized that Thao, as a police officer, had a specific duty of care and intervention, which he egregiously violated. Thao had previously been found guilty by a federal jury of two counts: depriving George Floyd of his constitutional rights by failing to provide medical aid and failing to intervene to stop the use of unreasonable force by Chauvin. The sentencing brings a degree of closure to the federal aspect of his legal proceedings, highlighting the severe consequences of an officer’s inaction in critical situations.
Overlapping Sentences and Legal Outcomes
Crucially, Judge Magnuson ordered Thao’s federal sentence to run concurrently with his existing state sentence of four years and nine months (57 months). This means Thao will effectively serve both sentences at the same time, rather than one after the other, ensuring that the federal conviction adds minimal additional time to his overall incarceration. This concurrent sentencing structure is common when individuals are convicted of related crimes in both federal and state courts. Thao had been convicted in state court for aiding and abetting second-degree manslaughter, specifically for his role in holding back bystanders, which contributed to George Floyd’s death. The dual convictions underscore the multiple legal avenues pursued to ensure accountability in this high-profile case.
Implications for Police Accountability in Minneapolis
This sentencing carries significant weight for Minneapolis, a city still grappling with the aftermath of George Floyd’s murder and actively engaged in police reform efforts. The federal conviction of Tou Thao, alongside the convictions of other officers involved, sends a clear message about the legal consequences for officers who fail to uphold their duties, particularly regarding intervention and medical aid. It reinforces the importance of accountability within law enforcement and is seen by many as a step towards rebuilding trust between the police department and the communities it serves. The ongoing discussions around consent decrees, departmental policy changes, and community oversight are all influenced by the outcomes of these high-profile cases, pushing for a future where such tragedies are prevented.
What’s Next for Thao and Our Community
While the federal sentencing provides some finality to a chapter of Thao’s legal battle, his journey, and the community’s, continues. Thao has the option to appeal his federal conviction and sentence, a process that could extend legal proceedings further. For Minneapolis, the focus remains on the broader implications of these cases: systemic police reform, community healing, and sustained efforts to address racial inequities. Activists and community leaders will continue to monitor the implementation of reforms within the Minneapolis Police Department and advocate for changes that foster true public safety and justice for all residents.
| Legal Jurisdiction | Specific Charge | Sentence | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Federal | Depriving George Floyd of constitutional rights (failure to intervene/provide aid) | 5 years (60 months) | Concurrent with state sentence |
| State of Minnesota | Aiding and abetting second-degree manslaughter | 4 years, 9 months (57 months) | Currently serving |
Frequently Asked Questions
- What was Tou Thao’s primary role during George Floyd’s death?
Tou Thao was primarily responsible for holding back concerned bystanders who were attempting to intervene or observe the incident, effectively preventing anyone from helping George Floyd or stopping Derek Chauvin. - Why did Thao face both state and federal charges?
He faced federal charges for violating George Floyd’s civil rights (failure to intervene or render aid), which are distinct from the state charges of aiding and abetting second-degree manslaughter, which address his role under Minnesota law. - Will Thao serve his sentences consecutively or concurrently?
U.S. District Judge Paul Magnuson ordered the five-year federal sentence to run concurrently with his existing state sentence, meaning he will serve them at the same time. - What was the judge’s reasoning for the federal sentence?
Judge Magnuson highlighted Thao’s specific duty as a police officer to intervene and provide aid, emphasizing that his failure to do so was a severe breach of trust and contributed directly to the violation of George Floyd’s rights.
As Minneapolis continues to navigate its path forward, the federal sentencing of Tou Thao stands as a stark reminder that accountability for actions, and inactions, within law enforcement is paramount for healing and building a more just community.
Tou Thao sentenced five years in Floyd case


